Wound healing is a complex biological process that restores the integrity of damaged tissue. From minor cuts to severe injuries, the body’s ability to repair itself is essential for survival.…

Agriculture has long relied on chemical pesticides and synthetic fertilisers to enhance crop productivity and safeguard against pests and diseases. However, growing concerns over environmental pollution, soil degradation, and pesticide…

Enzymes play a crucial role in various industrial applications, enhancing efficiency while reducing environmental impact. Among these, protease stands out as one of the most widely used and versatile enzymes.…

Enzymes play an indispensable role in the biochemical processes that drive various industries, particularly those involved in sugar and alcohol production. Among these, glucoamylase is one of the most critical…

Enzymes are nature’s catalysts, playing a crucial role in biochemical reactions that sustain life. Among these, pepsin stands out as a vital proteolytic enzyme, primarily known for its role in…

Enzymes play a crucial role in various industries, from food processing and pharmaceuticals to textiles and cosmetics. Among the most widely used proteolytic enzymes are papain and bromelain, which are…

Nature has gifted us with countless bioactive macro- and micro-molecules/compounds, such as proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, and fats. Among these, some specialised proteins play a vital role in chemical reactions and…

The textile industry is one of the largest and most essential sectors in the world, providing employment to millions and meeting the ever-growing demand for fabrics. However, it is also…